Sikund Diagnostic Centre

Pathology

Accurate and reliable pathology services with advanced diagnostics and expert analysis. Ensuring precision in every test for better health outcomes.

Pathology

Our Radiology Department offers advanced imaging services with expert radiologists and state-of-the-art technology, delivering precise results and patient-focused care.

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Our Departments​

Immunology/Serology

Biochemistry

Histopathology/Cytology

Hematology

Clinical Pathology

Microbiology

Preparation Guidelines for Sample Collection

We have up to date schedules, contact information, & let you book appointments online.

Fasting & Special Preparation Tests

Preparation Guidelines for Sample Collection

We have up to date schedules, contact information, & let you book appointments online.

Fasting & Special Preparation Tests

Tests That Do Not
Require Preparation

Tests with Specific Timing

Time-Sensitive Tests

Fasting & Special Preparation Tests

Preparation for Oral Glucose Tolerance Test (OGTT)

Know the necessary guidelines before your test to ensure accurate results.

Preparation Steps

Procedure

Fasting Sample Collection

Fasting Sample

Collection

Glucose in Water

75g Glucose in

150-200ml Water Given

Blood Icon

Blood & Urine Samples

Taken at Intervals

(30, 60, 90, and 120 min.)

For Pregnant Females (As Per Clinician’s Advice)

Preparation for Glucose Challenge Test (GCT)

No Fasting

No Fasting

Required

Glucose

50g Glucose in

150-200ml Water

Collected After 1 Hour

Sample Collected

After 1 Hour

Routine Urine Examination

Accurate and Reliable Urine Analysis for Early Detection of Health Conditions

Introduction to Routine
Urine Examination

Routine urine examination helps detect glucose, proteins, ketones, nitrites, bilirubin, pus cells, and bacteria, indicating potential diseases like diabetes, jaundice, and infections.

Procedure (Step-by-Step)

Step 1

Clean genital area with soap and water, followed by a swab.

Step 2

Pass the initial urine into the toilet, then collect a midstream sample (at least 5ml) in a sterile container.

Step 3

Ensure the urine stream does not touch the skin or hands for contamination prevention.

Step 4

Secure the container tightly and submit it to the lab within 2 hours for best results.

Urine Collection
Techniques

For Males & Females

  • Ensure genital hygiene before collection
  • Use the midstream collection technique
  • Secure the container tightly and avoid contamination

For Children & Infants

  • Clean the genital area properly
  • Encourage the child to drink fluids
  • Parents can assist in sample collection

Clinical Pathology

● Urine & Stool Tests: First-morning urine is preferred for pregnancy tests. For occult blood in stool, avoid non-veg, aspirin-like drugs, and hard brushing for 3 days before the test.

● Semen Analysis: Abstain from intercourse for at least 3 days and collect the sample in a sterile container.

● Urine for Microalbuminuria: No preparation needed, random sample accepted.

Pus or Exudate

This should be submitted in a sterile screw-capped bottle. Swabs should be loaded well with the material. Two swabs should preferably be collected, one for microscopy and the other for culture.

Throat Swab

Avoid eating and drinking 1 hour before the sample collection. The patient is asked to protrude the tongue and elevate the uvula. A tongue depressor is used to collect samples from children. The swab is rubbed with a sterile cotton swab with rotation over one tonsillar area, then the arch of the soft palate and uvula, the other tonsillar area and finally the posterior pharynx. The swab should be replaced in its tube.

Fine Needle Aspiration

This should be submitted in a sterile screw-capped bottle. Swabs should be loaded well with the material. Two swabs should preferably be collected, one for microscopy and the other for culture.

LBC (Liquid Based Cytology)

Sample to be collected in gynaecologist office or at our centre . After a speculum examination ,exfoliated cells in cervix is collected using a small brush .The brush head is then put in a cylinder with liquid fixative and processed in the lab. At the laboratory the liquid is treated to remove other elements such as mucus before a layer of cells is placed on a slide. The technique allows more accurate results.